Ladakh witnessed its worst violence since 1989 as protests demanding statehood and Sixth Schedule inclusion turned chaotic. Clashes broke out in Leh on Wednesday, leaving four dead and nearly 60 injured, including 22 police officers. Protesters set vehicles ablaze, targeted the BJP office, and pelted stones at security forces. Authorities responded with tear gas, baton charges, and firing to regain control of the situation.
Sonam Wangchuk Ends Hunger Strike Amid Tensions
Climate activist Sonam Wangchuk, who had been on a 15-day hunger strike demanding Ladakh’s statehood, called it off after the unrest intensified. He urged youth to stop violence, stressing that non-violent protests were the only sustainable path. Wangchuk revealed that two senior citizens on hunger strike had been hospitalized, which possibly triggered the outburst. Despite his appeals, frustrations among the youth continued to spill onto the streets.
Curfew Imposed and Prohibitory Orders Announced
Lt Governor Kavinder Gupta condemned the violence, expressing condolences to the families of victims. He announced a district-wide curfew in Leh to prevent further bloodshed and promised strict action against those responsible. Officials also imposed prohibitory orders under Section 163 of the BNSS, banning gatherings of five or more people. Additional security forces have been deployed to restore peace and maintain law and order across the Union Territory.
Political Leaders and Youth Leaders Under Scrutiny
Congress leader Phuntsog Stanzin Tsepag was booked for allegedly making a provocative speech that fueled tensions. Meanwhile, the Ladakh Apex Body’s youth wing spearheaded the protest after hunger strikers’ health deteriorated. Leaders of the Kargil Democratic Alliance (KDA) announced a shutdown in Kargil in solidarity with Leh. They demanded preponing the Centre’s October 6 talks to September, emphasizing that their core demand remains statehood and Sixth Schedule protection.
Wangchuk Appeals for Calm and Central Government Dialogue
Even as violence spread, Sonam Wangchuk released video appeals urging young protesters to return to peaceful methods. He said Ladakh’s movement should not descend into instability that harms both the region and the nation. Wangchuk called on the Centre to advance its dialogue with Ladakh representatives, scheduled for October 6. He stressed that frustration is mounting due to unemployment, lack of democratic rights, and delayed government action.
Ladakh Festival Cancelled Amid Unrest
The annual Ladakh Festival, which attracts tourists, artists, and cultural troupes, was abruptly cancelled on its final day due to security concerns. The administration issued an apology, expressing regret to stakeholders and visitors. The cancellation reflects the scale of the crisis gripping the region, where people are torn between showcasing their culture and fighting for constitutional rights. The unrest has put both governance and tourism under strain.
BJP Blames Congress for Orchestrating Violence
The Bharatiya Janata Party (BJP) accused the Congress of conspiring to destabilize Ladakh by provoking the protests. BJP spokesperson Sambit Patra claimed the agitation was not youth-led but politically orchestrated by the opposition. He alleged Congress aims to replicate unrest seen in Bangladesh, Nepal, and the Philippines. Patra further accused Rahul Gandhi of inciting youth against the government, while assuring that India’s unity and stability will not be broken.
FAQs on Ladakh Statehood Protests
Why is Ladakh demanding statehood?
People of Ladakh want full statehood to protect their identity, culture, land, and jobs. They believe Union Territory status has limited their democratic rights.
What is the Sixth Schedule and why is it important?
The Sixth Schedule of the Indian Constitution provides special protection for tribal communities, allowing them control over land, resources, and local governance. Ladakhis want its extension to safeguard their interests.
Who is Sonam Wangchuk and what role is he playing?
Sonam Wangchuk is a climate activist and education reformer from Ladakh. He has been leading peaceful protests and hunger strikes to demand statehood and Sixth Schedule safeguards for the region.
What triggered the violence in Leh?
The violence started after peaceful protests escalated when two hunger strikers were hospitalized. Frustration among Ladakhi youth over jobs and rights fueled the clashes.
When are talks scheduled between Ladakh leaders and the Centre?
The next round of talks between Ladakh representatives and the central government is scheduled for October 6, 2025, though leaders are asking for an earlier date.
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